VARTCVanuatu Agricultural Research & Technical Centre
A bunch of Vanuatu Tall coconutsPhoto: J.P. Labouisse (CIRAD)

Ol niufala kaen plant

Varieties released

Every variety here began as a cross, a selection or a collecting trip at Saraoutou.

A bunch of Vanuatu Tall coconutsPhoto: J.P. Labouisse (CIRAD)
Coconut

Improved Vanuatu Tall (VTT)

Selected over four decades from 1963; fully tolerant of CFDV and reproducible by farmers. Copra yield about 2.2 t/ha versus 1.3 t/ha for unselected Vanuatu Tall.[1]

VARTC infographic comparing copra yield of Vanuatu Tall, selected Vanuatu Tall and the Vanuatu Tall × Rennell Tall hybridPhoto: VARTC (2016 website)
Coconut

Vanuatu Tall × Rennell Island Tall hybrid

The best performer for nuts and copra while tolerating CFDV (about 2.7 t/ha copra). Released with the Strategic Plan, July 2023.[2]

Yam
Yam

'White Waelu' (hybrid)

Named after Santo champion farmer White Sailas, who harvested 20 tonnes of yams in July 2019, about half White Waelu.[4]

Yam
Yam

'Jerome' (hybrid)

Honours Chief Jerome Natu of Santo.[4]

Taro
Taro

Island taro 'Vuxtamasao'

Released July 2023.[2]

Sources on this page

  1. Labouisse et al. 2004, OCL — coconut improvement in Vanuatu 1962–2002
  2. Vanuatu Daily Post, 15 Jul 2023 — First VARTC Strategic Plan launched
  3. Vanuatu Daily Post, 28 Jun 2017 — hybrid yam named after late Dr Roger
  4. SPC, Jan 2020 — Pacific Seeds for Life: yam breeding in Vanuatu